What is a common method for joining aircraft structural components?

Riveting is a common method for joining aircraft structural components due to its high strength, reliability, and suitability for the materials typically used in aviation. This technique involves using a rivet, which is a metal pin that is inserted into aligned holes in the components to be joined. The ends of the rivet are then deformed or "set" to create a tight, permanent bond.

Riveting provides several advantages in aircraft structures, particularly regarding weight, as it can create strong joints without the additional weight that welding may introduce. It is also less prone to defects associated with welding, such as distortion from heat. Furthermore, rivets can be easily inspected, making maintenance more efficient.

While other methods like bolting and welding have their applications, riveting has historically been favored in aircraft manufacturing for its durability and effectiveness in creating lightweight and strong bonds critical for the safety and performance of an aircraft.